Which term refers to things that a person owns that can be turned into cash?

The term that refers to things a person owns that can be turned into cash is "Asset." Assets are resources that hold economic value and can be converted into cash or are expected to provide future economic benefits. Common examples include cash, real estate, stocks, and vehicles. They play a critical role in financial statements, as they indicate the worth of an individual or entity.

In contrast, liabilities are obligations or debts that a person owes, which do not represent ownership but rather a financial responsibility. Equity refers to the ownership value in an asset after all liabilities have been deducted, essentially representing the net worth of an individual. Investments, while also valuable, specifically denote the allocation of resources in anticipation of generating income or profit, rather than simply referring to owned items that can be converted to cash.