Which term describes the right to use part of another person's property, commonly seen as a right of way?

The term that describes the right to use part of another person's property, commonly seen as a right of way, is easement. An easement grants an individual or entity access to a portion of someone else's land for a specific purpose, such as building a road, accessing utilities, or traversing land to reach a destination. This legal right is important in property law as it allows for shared use of land while maintaining ownership rights with the original property owner.

Easements can be permanent or temporary, exclusive or non-exclusive, and they must be clearly defined in legal terms to avoid disputes. They play a crucial role in real estate transactions, urban planning, and establishing property boundaries.

Other options like encumbrance refer to any claim or liability on a property that may affect its transferability, such as liens or mortgages, without specifying access rights. Leasehold pertains to a tenant's right to occupy a property under a lease agreement, while a license grants permission to use another's land temporarily without transferring any interest in the property itself. Unlike an easement, a license can be revoked at any time, making it less secure for long-term access needs.