What is a Certificate of Title?

A Certificate of Title serves as an essential document that confirms who the rightful owner of a piece of real estate is. This document compiles all relevant legal information about the property, including ownership history and any claims against it, thereby ensuring there are no disputes regarding who has legal ownership. It is critical in real estate transactions as it provides clarity and security to both buyers and sellers, assuring the buyer that the property they are purchasing is free from undisclosed liens or other ownership claims.

In the context of the other options, a legal agreement between buyer and seller, while important, primarily focuses on the terms of the sale rather than ownership confirmation. A warranty for the property’s condition is related to the physical state of the property and does not address ownership issues. A financial statement detailing loan terms refers to the specifics of the financing arrangement, which is separate from the actual ownership of the property itself. Thus, the Certificate of Title distinctly signifies ownership, making option B the correct answer.